hossein akbari
Volume 7, Issue 2 , May 2018, Pages 1-22
Abstract
This study examined the situation of youth’s national identity and constructive dimensions and the relationship between the use of domestic and foreign media and youth’s national identity. To measure the national identity specified six dimensions andthen is investigated the relationship ...
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This study examined the situation of youth’s national identity and constructive dimensions and the relationship between the use of domestic and foreign media and youth’s national identity. To measure the national identity specified six dimensions andthen is investigated the relationship of media types with dimensions of national identity andcombined index of national identity. The studydone of 380 young people aged 15 to 29 that are in 22 regions in Tehran.The results showed themost consumption of the media is the TV and satellites. The study of youth’s national identity situation showed that average of youth’s national identity is 70 (range 0 to 100). The study of structural equation model of relationship showed thatamong of the six media that studied, satellites with coefficient of -0.23 have negative and significant relationship and domestic television with coefficient of 0.16 have a positive and significant relationship with youth’s national identity
Hasan bashir; amir Haatami
Volume 7, Issue 2 , May 2018, Pages 23-46
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is examining the role of TV commercials on lifestyle. In this regard, after studies the Literature Review in this field, used Bourdieu life style component for lifestyle factors. Component of this model studies with foc`us on three social layer (high, medium and low) by Quantitative ...
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The purpose of this paper is examining the role of TV commercials on lifestyle. In this regard, after studies the Literature Review in this field, used Bourdieu life style component for lifestyle factors. Component of this model studies with foc`us on three social layer (high, medium and low) by Quantitative content analysis. The statistical population included all advertises in GEM TV on winter 1394. The results showed that all four factors (Furnishing the home, Outside the house, Sports and recreation and Social roles), promote the life style Belongs to the upper layer of social. The results showed that the main focus of the ads on promote of a lifestyle consistent with the upper classes in two factor Furnishing the home and Outside the house.
Roghiyeh jame; mohammad dadgaran
Volume 7, Issue 2 , May 2018, Pages 47-69
Abstract
During the past few years, there has been growing interests in reducing costs of products and services among developing countries. Privatization is believed to be one of the most important techniques to increase relative efficiencies of publically held Organizations. In this thesis, we study important ...
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During the past few years, there has been growing interests in reducing costs of products and services among developing countries. Privatization is believed to be one of the most important techniques to increase relative efficiencies of publically held Organizations. In this thesis, we study important barriers on privatization of Media Industry (TV) in Iran. The proposed study of this thesis designs and distributes a questionnaire using a sample of 234 out of 600 graduate students who were enrolled in media communication studies and examined 14 hypothesis based on one-side t-test.
Results show that cost of television privatization, short and long term investment security,, economical barriers, people’s attitude towards private media does not influence media privatization.
hajar khabaz; Mohsen Ayati; mohammad rezaei
Volume 7, Issue 2 , May 2018, Pages 71-86
Abstract
The present study aimed at investigating the extent and type of use of the internet with the students' attitude regarding the effect of the internet on sleep disorder and nervous ticks. The study was experimental in nature and the data collection method was correlational. The sample was 249 student-internet-users ...
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The present study aimed at investigating the extent and type of use of the internet with the students' attitude regarding the effect of the internet on sleep disorder and nervous ticks. The study was experimental in nature and the data collection method was correlational. The sample was 249 student-internet-users both male and female. They were selected based on their availability. In order to collect the data, a researcher-made attitude-meter was used. The meter was examined by a group of 15 experts and affirmed both content- and form-wise. The cronbac alpha in the attitude-meter of the internet's effect for sleep disorder and nervous ticks was /85 in this study and /81 in another one. In order to analyze the data, the multiple-variable regression method was used in a step by step manner. The results showed that the multiple correlational coafficent was /39 which means the extent and the type of the use of the internet can be the predictive variable interpreting the variation of the dependent variable at about /16. Furthermore, it was found that the extent of the use of some of the internet's applications such as social networking like Facebook had a positive relationship with an increase in sleep disorder and nervous ticks. The extent of the use of the some other applications such as educational websites had a negative relationship with the dependent variable
seyed ali rahmanzade; mehrdad tavakoli; manouchehr saber
Volume 7, Issue 2 , May 2018, Pages 87-104
Abstract
This research studies the influence of using mass media(TV.Radio and press)on awareness of civilrights among the residents of Tehran.To achieve this aim,the viewpoint of theorists like lerner,Rodgers,cotz and,… has used. The independent variants in this research includes the using of massmedia, ...
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This research studies the influence of using mass media(TV.Radio and press)on awareness of civilrights among the residents of Tehran.To achieve this aim,the viewpoint of theorists like lerner,Rodgers,cotz and,… has used. The independent variants in this research includes the using of massmedia, the amounts of satisfaction with training programs,trust to deomestic media. In this research,the surveying and questionnaire technique has been used for collecting data among the repliers. The research statistic society includes of the people with 18years old and above in Tehran. The typical society is 400ones that have been selected inmultistage clustering sampling. The data of the research had analyzed by SPSS software,that the results are as follows: Media because of different reasons, including lack of satisfaction and trust of the audience , have a marginal role in training civil rights to citizens, so teaching resource in the field of civilrights in Tehran, are not local media,and it should be somewhere else, such as schools, universities, foreign media and environmental media (eg, billboards, graffiti, etc.) and interpersonal communications.In other words, the mass media have not a significant influence on civilrights knowledge in Tehran,and this role must been reviewed and strengthened. It should be noted that the higher age and education of people cause to higher awareness of civilrights,but there is not any meaningful relationship between gender and the place of born with the awareness of civilrights, among the people of Tehran
farhad ziviar; mahdi shahin; jafar hasankhani; reza rahmati
Volume 7, Issue 2 , May 2018, Pages 105-128
Abstract
The Interwoven and complex world of the twenty-first century wich is charecterized by unorganized and informal technologic progress, is facing a multiplicity of actors. The objective and subjective conflicts between sub-national actors such as ethnic groups, and supranatinal actors such as multinational ...
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The Interwoven and complex world of the twenty-first century wich is charecterized by unorganized and informal technologic progress, is facing a multiplicity of actors. The objective and subjective conflicts between sub-national actors such as ethnic groups, and supranatinal actors such as multinational companies and institutions And regional groups and associations is one of the features of current society. This, along with the awareness, knowledge, and information empowerment, are emerging as International and domestic agents of the world. The main question of this study is: what is the effect of internationalized media and virtual social networks, on the national identity (and in particular the sence of belonging to the Persian-language civilization ) of iranian users? It is hypothesized that using internatioalized media and virtual social networks Is a cause of reinforcing national idedntity, increasing the sence of belonging to persian civilization and returning to the mothers identity.
Mohammad Ali Safoora; Ali Asghar Fahimifar; majid beladpas
Volume 7, Issue 2 , May 2018, Pages 129-152
Abstract
Aim of this article is to bring to light the grounds and the origins of film narratives, namely its possibilities and necessities. Film narratives as the work and behavior of human being is necessarily originated in and grounded on the essence and the mode of his Being. In this article from the viewpoint ...
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Aim of this article is to bring to light the grounds and the origins of film narratives, namely its possibilities and necessities. Film narratives as the work and behavior of human being is necessarily originated in and grounded on the essence and the mode of his Being. In this article from the viewpoint of care of Being, that is, one original characteristics of human beings, and regarding to Heidegger's general thought of Being as such, essence of human being, and truth or unconcealment, has been tried to explicate the necessities and the possibilities of narratives as language, the necessities and the possibilities of cinematic montage on the basis of indeterminate presence and concrete acquisitions. Finally, researching the narratives from these three viewpoints, it will be shown that the care of Being as the primordial essence of human beings that cares truth or unconcealment of entities and Being, is the origin and ground of film narratives as the human beings' behavior, that is, if the care of Being that necessitates Mitsein [being-with] and accordingly the language as such, and also necessitates concrete acquisitions which are essential in order for human being and other living beings to remain constantly as what they already are, was not the essence of human being then the cinematic montage and editing would not be possible at all
Mohammad Hassan Seif; Saeed Talebi; Marzieh Tajvaran
Volume 7, Issue 2 , May 2018, Pages 153-172
Abstract
the present study was done with the aim of presenting a causal model for relationships, Socialinfluence and Subjectivenorm emphasizing the mediating role of perceptionease of access and perceived usefulness programs of the Fars Youth people’ attitude to thesatellite programs. toward satellites ...
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the present study was done with the aim of presenting a causal model for relationships, Socialinfluence and Subjectivenorm emphasizing the mediating role of perceptionease of access and perceived usefulness programs of the Fars Youth people’ attitude to thesatellite programs. toward satellites T.V. The population of all residents over 15 years in fars were randomly selected through Multistagecluster sample of 600 questionnaires were evaluated. The findingshas shown that the variables of socialinfluence, subjective norm, perceived usefulness andperceivedfacility ofuseofsatellite media have a direct and significant effect on the Useofsatelliteattitude. The author of the survey conclude the causes of pupulation’ attitude toward the satellites T.V. channels and their effectiveness is a complex process which is related to many variables and factors. Some of the factors are as follow: access and media facilities, spiritual benefit, the rate of satisfaction in using the media.
Garineh Keshishyan
Volume 7, Issue 2 , May 2018, Pages 173-203
Abstract
Political socialization is a particular type of political learning whereby people develop the attitudes, values, beliefes, opinions and behaviors that are conducive to becoming good citizens in their country. Political socialization is the process by which people form their ideas ...
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Political socialization is a particular type of political learning whereby people develop the attitudes, values, beliefes, opinions and behaviors that are conducive to becoming good citizens in their country. Political socialization is the process by which people form their ideas about politics. Therefore, people acquire political culture through a process known as political socialization. Political learning begins in childhood and continues over a person’s lifetime. As well as the domestic developments of Information Technology (IT) can create fundamental changes in the process of political culture and socialization. In this article, the role of information technology in the political socialization and political culture will be examined subsequently in Islamic Republic of Iran. The method used in this article is analytical descriptive and the procedure of data collection will be from library.The aim of this study is going to be to evaluate the impact of technological developments on the political culture and socialization.
shervin Moghimi Zanjani
Volume 7, Issue 2 , May 2018, Pages 205-226
Abstract
We can recognize two distinguished mainstreams in the moral philosophy. The virtue Ethics and the deontological ethics. The former is conception that many scholars in moral philosophy call it as the clearest characteristic of the moral thought of classics. In fact moral philosophy for Plato and Aristotle ...
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We can recognize two distinguished mainstreams in the moral philosophy. The virtue Ethics and the deontological ethics. The former is conception that many scholars in moral philosophy call it as the clearest characteristic of the moral thought of classics. In fact moral philosophy for Plato and Aristotle and their followers in the middle ages namely for Islamic and Christian philosophers, should lead to virtuous life. While in the deontological ethics, after profound evolutions in the recent centuries, the foundation of ethical judgment is based on “duty” or “obligation”, the conception is itself grounded on the modern philosophy of right. Relying on original texts of virtue-oriented and deontologist philosophers, we attempt in this article to take the “priority” of deontological ethics over virtue ethics in the media sphere into consideration. This priority does not mean superiority, but it means that if we want predicate the media on virtue ethics, we firstly and necessarily needs to recognize priority of the deontological ethics over the virtue ethics.
