Document Type : .

Author

Dept. of Cultural Studies and Communication, Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies, Tehran, Iran

10.30465/ismc.2023.45355.2738

Abstract

Social media creates some opportunities and threats including the emergence of risky behaviors. Using the theory of use and gratification and the theory of social norms, as well as relying on previous research literature seeks to understand the relationship between the pattern of social media consumption and high risk behaviors among teenagers and young adults. In this cross sectional quantitative research, after assuring the validity and reliability of the questionnaire, 406 respondents aged 18 to 25 completed the online questionnaire. SPSS and AMOS used to perform analyses. As findings shown, Instagram, WhatsApp, Iranian Educational Network of the Students (SHAD), and Telegram were the most used media, which users mainly access through mobile phones at night. The incidence of high risk behavior was generally reported low among the respondents. Ease of access to social media had a significant correlation with high risk behaviors. Investigating the indirect effect of the relationships between the variables of use and satisfaction theory through social norms indicates no significant correlation. These findings can be helpful in designing and implementing intervention programs with the aim of avoiding risky behaviors caused by social media usage.

Keywords

مرقاتی خویی، عفت السادات، شمس علیزاده، ندا، بیات، علیرضا، زارعی، فاطمه، ریماز، شهناز.  (1393). اولویت بندی رفتارهای پرخطر بهداشتی در دانش آموزان مدارس دولتی منطقه پنج تهران: مطالعه کیفی. مجله دانشکده بهداشت و انستیتو تحقیقات بهداشتی. دوره 12، شماره 2، صص  80-69 
مرکز افکارسنجی دانشجویان ایران - ایسپا. (1401). 78.5 درصد مردم از رسانه‌های اجتماعی استفاده می‌کنند. قابل دسترس در:  http://ispa.ir/Default/Search/fa?name=%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF+1401
 قربانی، علیرضا، و خسروی، مصطفی. (1396). رفتارهای پرخطر پیامد عضویت در شبکه‌های مجازی (مورد مطالعه :دانشجویان دانشگاه پیام نور مرکز گنبد کاووس). فصلنامه بررسی مسائل اجتماعی ایران. دوره 8، شماره 2، صص  169-149 
قاسمی‌پور، یداله، سعیدی، فریبا. (1401). مقایسه میزان استفاده از شبکه‌های اجتماعی مجازی، سبک‌های دلبستگی و خودشناسی در بین دانشجویان دختر و پسر. فصلنامه مطالعات رسانه‌های نوین. سال 30، شماره 8، صص 206-181 Doi: 10.22054/nms.2022.34705.554
تأثیر منفی رسانه‌های اجتماعی بر کودکان. (اسفند، 1397). قابل دسترسی در: https://www.farsnews.ir/news/13971225000580
تأثیر شبکه‌های اجتماعی بر ناهنجاری‌های اخلاقی نوجوانان. (آبان، 1398). قابل دسترسی در: https://www.tasnimnews.com/fa/news/1398/08/13/2133919/
تقوی، پریناز، آقاجانی مرساء، حسین. (1410). نقش شبکه‌های اجتماعی در شیوع بیماریهای پرخطر جنسی (با تأکید بر والدین کاربر). فصلنامه مطالعات رسانه‌های نوین. سال هشتم، شماره 30، صص 323-291 Doi: 10.22054/nms.2022.66996.1368
رسول زاده اقدم، صمد، و اکبرپور، حامد. (1396). مطالعه رفتارهای پرخطر دانشجویان و ارتباط آن با پایبندی به ارزش های جمعی و مصرف رسانه ای (مورد مطالعه: دانشجویان دانشگاه شهید مدنی آذربایجان). مطالعات راهبردی ورزش و جوانان. پاییز 1396، شماره 37، صص 112-95.
رحیمی، محمد، فتحی، لیلا، افراسیابی، فاطمه، و اسکندری اندبیلی، رعنا. (1398). بررسی رابطه شبکه های اجتماعی مجازی و گرایش به ناهنجاری های اخلاقی. انتظام اجتماعی، 11(2 )، 135-160. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/187326/fa
علیزادگانی، فاطمه؛ اخوان تفتی، مهناز؛ خادمی، ملوک. (1396). بررسی علل گرایش به رفتارهای پرخطر در دانش آموزان پسر دبیرستانی شهر تهران. انتظام اجتماعی. دوره 9. شماره 2. صفحات 103 تا 128.
 
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